PyPI Deployment
This page documents deployments using the dpl v2. Please see our blog post for details. You can check previous dpl v1 documentation here.
Travis CI can automatically release your Python package to PyPI after a successful build.
For a minimal configuration, add the following to your .travis.yml
:
deploy:
provider: pypi
username: <username>
password: <encrypted password>
edge: true # opt in to dpl v2
Status #
Support for deployments to PyPI is stable.
Known options #
Use the following options to further configure the deployment.
username |
PyPI Username — required, type: string, alias: user |
password |
PyPI Password — required, secret, type: string |
server |
Release to a different index — type: string, default: https://upload.pypi.org/legacy/ |
distributions |
Space-separated list of distributions to be uploaded to PyPI — type: string, default: sdist |
docs_dir |
Path to the directory to upload documentation from — type: string, default: build/docs |
skip_existing |
Do not overwrite an existing file with the same name on the server. — type: boolean |
upload_docs |
Upload documentation — type: boolean, default: false , note: most PyPI servers, including upload.pypi.org, do not support uploading documentation |
twine_check |
Whether to run twine check — type: boolean, default: true |
remove_build_dir |
Remove the build dir after the upload — type: boolean, default: true |
setuptools_version |
type: string, format: /\A\d+(?:\.\d+)*\z/ |
twine_version |
type: string, format: /\A\d+(?:\.\d+)*\z/ |
wheel_version |
type: string, format: /\A\d+(?:\.\d+)*\z/ |
Shared options #
cleanup |
Clean up build artifacts from the Git working directory before the deployment — type: boolean |
run |
Commands to execute after the deployment finished successfully — type: string or array of strings |
Environment variables #
All options can be given as environment variables if prefixed with PYPI_
.
For example, password
can be given as PYPI_PASSWORD=<password>
.
Securing secrets #
Secret option values should be given as either encrypted strings in your build
configuration (.travis.yml
file) or environment variables in your repository
settings.
Environment variables can be set on the settings page of your repository, or
using travis env set
:
travis env set PYPI_PASSWORD <password>
In order to encrypt option values when adding them to your .travis.yml
file
use travis encrypt
:
travis encrypt <password>
Or use --add
to directly add it to your .travis.yml
file. Note that this command has to be run in your repository’s root directory:
travis encrypt --add deploy.password <password>
Releasing to a self hosted PyPI #
To release to a different PyPI index:
deploy:
provider: pypi
# ⋮
server: https://mypackageindex.com/index
Uploading different distributions #
By default, only a source distribution (‘sdist’) will be uploaded to PyPI.
If you would like to upload different distributions, specify them using the distributions
option, like this:
deploy:
provider: pypi
# ⋮
distributions: "sdist bdist_wheel" # Your distributions here
If you specify bdist_wheel
in the distributions, the wheel
package will automatically be installed.
Upload artifacts only once #
By default, Travis CI runs the deploy step for each python
and environment
that you specify. Many of these will generate competing build artifacts that
will fail to upload to pypi with a message something like this:
HTTPError: 400 Client Error: File already exists.
To avoid this, use the skip_existing
flag:
deploy:
provider: pypi
# ⋮
skip_existing: true
Deploying tags #
Most likely, you would only want to deploy when a new version of your package is cut.
To do this, you can include a tags
condition like so:
deploy:
provider: pypi
# ⋮
on:
tags: true
If you tag a commit locally, remember to run git push --tags
to ensure that
your tags are uploaded to GitHub.
Pull Requests #
Note that pull request builds skip the deployment step altogether.